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Title: Grades of Prasadam
User: Swami Gaurangapada Date: 2007-02-18 03:27:37
Questions arise:
If Krishna Prasadam is
not always purely on the transcendental platform--but rather possibly tinged by
the modes, due to the purity of the devotee offering it, how will eating it
help us conquer over our tongues?
Also, is it wrong for us
to reject an offering that is made to the deities by a devotee whom we suspect
is not following the rules and regulations?
Or who may be following, but is often offensive to the other devotees?
Shri Chaitanya
Charitamrita Antya 2.276
uparodhe prabhu mora
manena nimantrana
na manile duhkhi ha-ibeka
murkha jana
"`At my request Shri
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu accepts the invitations because He knows that a foolish
person like me would be unhappy if He did not accept them.'
PURPORT By Shrila
Prabhupada:
Shrila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati Thakura says that people who are advanced in learning but attached to
material enjoyment, who are puffed up by material possessions, by birth in an
elevated aristocratic family or by education, may offer showbottle devotional
service to the Deity and also offer prasadam to Vaishnavas. Because of their
ignorance, however, they cannot understand that since their minds are
materially polluted, neither the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Krishna,
nor the Vaishnavas accept their offerings. If one accepts money from such
materialistic persons to offer food to the Deity and Vaishnavas, a pure
Vaishnava does not accept it. This causes unhappiness for the materialists
because they are fully absorbed in the bodily conception of life. Therefore
they sometimes turn against the Vaishnavas.
Verse 278
visayira anna khaile
malina haya mana
malina mana haile nahe
krsnera smarana
"When one eats food
offered by a materialistic man, one's mind becomes contaminated, and when the
mind is contaminated, one is unable to think of Krishna properly."
PURPORT
Shrila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati Thakura suggests that people who are materialistically inclined and sahajiyas,
or so-called Vaishnavas who take everything very casually, are both visayis, or
materialists. Eating food offered by them causes contamination, and as a result
of such contamination, even a serious devotee becomes like a materialistic man.
There are six kinds of association-giving charity, accepting charity, accepting
food, offering food, talking confidentially and inquiring confidentially. One
should very carefully avoid associating with both the sahajiyas, who are
sometimes known as Vaishnavas, and the non-Vaishnavas, or avaishnavas. Their
association changes the transcendental devotional service of Lord Krishna into
sense gratification, and when sense gratification enters the mind of a devotee,
he is contaminated. The materialistic person who aspires after sense
gratification cannot properly think of Krishna.
Verse 279
visayira anna haya
`rajasa' nimantrana
data, bhokta-dunhara
malina haya mana
"When one accepts an
invitation from a person contaminated by the material mode of passion, the
person who offers the food and the person who accepts it are both mentally
contaminated."
PURPORT By Shrila
Prabhupada:
Shrila Bhaktivinoda
Thakura says that there are three varieties of invitations-those in the mode of
goodness, those in passion and those in ignorance. An invitation accepted from
a pure devotee is in the mode of goodness, an invitation accepted from a person
who is pious but materially attached is in the mode of passion, and an
invitation accepted from a person who is materially very sinful is in the mode
of ignorance.
If Krishna Prasadam is
not always purely on the transcendental platform--but rather possibly tinged by
the modes, due to the purity of the devotee offering it, how will eating it
help us conquer over our tongues?
Surely it won't fully.
There are grades to the prasadam just like there are levels to our surrender
and the Lord reciprocates accordingly. If the bhoga is cooked and offered with
50% devotion, then it is accepted 50% by the Lord and thus it helps to control
our tongues 50% and the balance 50% does create material effects in our mind
and hearts. Ideally the Lord accepts 100% as He Himself states in Shri
Chaitanya Bhagavata if a devotee chants 100,000 Names devotedly daily. Shrila
Prabhupada mercifully gave us a concession of 16 rounds (25,000 Names) for
offering bhoga to the Lord. That is why Seventh Goswami Shrila Saccidananda
Bhaktivinoda Thakura states in his essay published as Bhaktyaloka that a
serious sannyasi should eat only in the homes of the householders who chant
100,000 Names daily.
Also, is it wrong for us
to reject an offering that is made to the deities by a devotee whom we suspect
is not following the rules and regulations?
Or who may be following, but is often offensive to the other devotees?
It is not wrong to not
accept if that is the truth. If we see in verse 276 it states: Lord Krishna,
nor the Vaishnavas accept their offerings. I know it is not always possible but
ideally just to make a point that if one cooks oneself and offers and then
honors prasadam, it is guaranteed that one will not become contaminated more
than what one already is if one is a sincere devotee and avoiding the ten
offenses including Vaishnava aparadha. I generally recommend not to talk while
cooking and offering but fully concentrate in the mind and heart on the
presence of the Lord and the offering to the Lord which is what I do. And when
I honor that prasadam, I immediately feel a powerful remembrance of the Lord.
There is also the
question to the source of the money used to buy the bhoga foodstuffs for the
prasadam like in the above case of Shrila Raghunatha Dasa Goswami where he used
to receive the money from home. So a householder devotee should try to earn as
honestly as possible and especially try to maintain a very spiritual
consciousness at work or business. A sannyasi or brahmachari who accepts eating
invitations or free bhoga foodstuffs should be careful as to check their
source. A householder devotee is at an advantage in this case where he or she
can honesty and purely work as an offering to the Lord and cook, offer and eat
prasadam made from the foodstuffs purchased from that money. That is why it is
recommended that a renunciate should eat only in the home of a pure householder
devotee.
In an ashram or math
atmosphere, I would suggest that the free donations coming in from devotees who
are chanting sincerely be used for buying the bhoga foodstuffs to offer to the
Lord and then the devotees. All other donations can be used for other preaching
activities like book publication, preaching, other maintainence etc. since
these injunctions in Shri Chaitanya Charitamrita are primarily first about
bhoga and prasadam...vishayera anna khaile malina haya mana...