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Title: Indiraa Ekadashi Sep-Oct
User: Damodara Svarupa dasa Date: 2005-02-18 16:25:07
Yudhishthira Maharaj
said, “Oh MadhusUdana, Oh killer of the Madhu demon, what is the name of the
EkAdasii that occurs during the dark fortnight (krishna paksha) of the month of
Ashwina (September-October)? Please describe its glories to me.”
The Supreme Personality
of Godhead, Lord Shri Krishna then replied, “This Holy day is called IndirA
EkAdasii. If a person fasts on this day, all his sins are eradicated and his
forefathers who have fallen into hell are liberated. Oh best of kings, one who
simply hears about this sacred EkAdasii achieves the great merit earned by
performing a horse sacrifice.
“In the Satya-yuga there
lived a king named Indrasena, who was so powerful that he destroyed all his
enemies. His kingdom was called Mahishmati-puri. The glorious and highly
religious King Indrasena took good care of his subjects, and therefore he was
rich in gold, grains, sons, and grandsons. He was greatly devoted to Lord Shri
Vishnu as well. He especially enjoyed chanting My name, calling out ‘Govinda!
Govinda!’ In this way King Indrasena systematically dedicated himself to pure
spiritual life and spent much time meditating on the Absolute Truth.
“One day, as King
Indrasena happily and peacefully presided over his assembly, the perfect
orator, Shri NArada Muni, was seen descending. White as a conch, shining like
the moon, like a jasmine flower, like a lightening bolt, NArada Muni descending
from the sky. He is decorated with matted locks of reddish hair. The king
offered Devarishi NArada, the saint among the devas (demigods), great respect
by greeting him with joined palms, inviting him into the palace, offering him a
comfortable seat, washing his feet, and speaking sweat words of welcome. Then
NArada Muni said to MahArAj Indrasena, ‘Oh king, are the seven limbs of your
kingdom prospering?
The seven limbs of a king’s domain being;
the king’s well being himself, his ministers, his treasury, his military forces,
his allies, the braAhmaNas, the sacrifices performed in his kingdom, and the
needs of the king’s subjects.
Is your mind absorbed in thinking of how
you can properly perform your occupational duty? Are you becoming more and more
devoted and dedicated to the service of the Supreme Lord, Shri Vishnu?
“The king replied, ‘By
your kind grace, Oh greatest of sages, everything is quite well. Today, just by
your presence all the sacrifices in my kingdom are successful ! Please show me
mercy and explain the reason for your kind visit here.’
“Shri NArada, the sage
among the devas, then said, ‘Oh lion among kings, listen to my astonishing
words. When I descended from Brahmaloka to Yamaloka, Lord YamarAja praised me
very graciously and offered me an excellent seat. As I glorified his
truthfulness and wonderful service to the Supreme Lord, I noticed your father
in YamarAja’s assembly. Though he had been very religious, because he broke an
EkAdasii fast prematurely, he had to go to the Yamaloka. Your father gave me a
message for you. He said, “In Mahishmati lives a king named Indrasena. Please
tell him about my situation here – that because of my past sinful deeds I have
somehow been forced to reside in YamarAja’s kingdom. Please give him this
message from me: ‘Oh son, kindly observe the coming IndirA EkAdasii and give
much in charity so I can go upward to heaven.’ “
Philosophically we can understand that
very living entity is an individual, and individually everyone has to practice
Krishna consciousness to traverse back to home, back to Godhead. As stated in
GaruDa PurANa, someone who is suffering in hell cannot practice Krishna
consciousness, because this requires some mental peace, which the reactionary
tortures of hell make impossible. If a relative of a sinner suffering in hell
gives some charity in the name of the sinner, he can leave hell and enter the
heavenly planets. But if the sinner's relative observes this EkAdasii fast for
his suffering kinsman, the kinsman goes directly to the spiritual world, as
stated in this narration based on Brahma-vaivarta PurANam.
“NArada continued, ‘Just
to deliver this message, Oh king, have I come to you. You should help your
father by observing the fast of IndirA EkAdasii. By the merit you gain, your
father will go to heaven.’
“King Indrasena asked,
‘Oh great NAradji, please be merciful and tell me specifically how to observe a
fast on IndirA EkAdasii, and also tell me during what month and on what day it
occurs.’
“NArada Muni replied, ‘Oh
king, please listen as I describe to you the full process of observing the
IndirA EkAdasii. This EkAdasii occurs during the dark fortnight of the month of
Ashwina. On the Dashami tithi, the day before EkAdasii, rise early in the
morning, take bath, and then do some service for God with full faith. At noon,
bathe again in running water and then offer oblations to your forefathers with
faith and devotion. Be sure not to eat more than once on this day and at night
sleep on the floor.
“When you awaken on EkAdasii morning,
cleanse your mouth and teeth thoroughly and then with deep devotion for the
Lord take this sacred vow: ‘Today I shall fast completely and give up all kinds
of sense enjoyment. Oh lotus-eyed Supreme Personality of Godhead, Oh infallible
one, please give me shelter at Your lotus feet.” At noon, stand before the
sacred form of the Shri Shaligram Shila and worship Him faithfully, following
all the rules and regulations; then offer oblations of ghee into the sacred
fire, and tarpana directed to help your forefathers. Next, feed qualified
Brahmins (obviously non-grain prasadams) and offer them some charity according
to your means. Now take the food pindas you offered to your forefathers, smell
it, and then offer it to a cow. Next, worship Lord Hrishikesha with incense and
flowers, and finally, remain awake all night near the Deity of Lord Shri
Keshava.
“Early in the morning of the next day,
DvAdasi tithi, worship Shri Hari with great devotion and invite Brahmin
devotees to a sumptuous feast. Then feed you relatives, and finally take your
meal in silence. Oh king, if you strictly observe a fast on IndirA EkAdasii in
this way, with controlled senses, your father will surely be elevated to the
abode of lord Vishnu.’ After saying this, Devarishi NArada immediately disappeared
from the scene to bless someone else with his presence.
“King Indrasena followed the great saint’s
instructions perfectly, observing the fast in the association of his relatives
and servants. As he broke his fast on the DvAdasi tithi, flowers fell from the
sky. The merit that Indrasena maharaj earned by observing this fast released
his father from the kingdom of YamarAja and caused him to attain a completely
spiritual body. Indeed, Indrasena saw him rising to the abode of Lord Hari on
the back of GaruDa Vahan. Indrasena himself was able to rule his kingdom
without any obstacles, and in time when he handed over the kingdom to his son
he also went to the spiritual realm of Vaikuntha.
“Oh Yudhishthira, these are the glories of
the IndirA EkAdasii, which occurs during the dark fortnight of the month of
Ashwina. Whoever hears or reads this narration certainly enjoys life in this
world, is freed of all reactions to his past sins, and at the time of death
returns home, back to Godhead, where he lives eternally.”
Thus ends the narration
of the glories of Ashwina-krishna EkAdasii, or IndirA EkAdasii, taken from the
Brahma-vaivarta PurANa.